社区围绝经期综合征骨关节痛妇女非药物干预方案的构建与应用
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女,硕士,主管护师

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科研项目:2023年度苏州市“科技兴卫”青年科技项目(KJXW2023070)


Development and application of a nonpharmacological intervention program for communitydwelling women with bone and joint pain associated with perimenopausal syndrome
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    摘要:

    目的 构建社区围绝经期综合征骨关节痛妇女非药物干预方案并验证其应用效果。 方法 基于JBI循证体系构建社区围绝经期综合征骨关节痛妇女非药物干预方案初稿,经专家论证修订,并进行本土化改良与FAME原则适配,最终形成兼具科学性与可行性的干预方案。选取76例社区围绝经期综合征骨关节痛妇女,依据门诊就诊时间分为对照组和试验组各38例。对照组实施常规护理,试验组在常规护理基础上实施非药物干预方案2个月。 结果 对照组和试验组各35例完成研究。干预后,试验组疼痛评分、围绝经期生存质量量表评分显著低于对照组(均P<0.05)。 结论 基于循证的社区围绝经期综合征骨关节痛妇女的非药物干预方案有利于减轻社区围绝经期综合征骨关节痛妇女的疼痛程度,提高围绝经期生活质量。

    Abstract:

    Objective To develop a non-pharmacological intervention program for community-dwelling women with bone and joint pain associated with perimenopausal syndrome, and to evaluate its application effects. Methods A preliminary non-pharmacological intervention program for community-dwelling women with bone and joint pain associated with perimenopausal syndrome was deve-loped based on the JBI evidence-based framework, which was then reviewed and revised by experts, and followed by localized refinement and adaptation according to the FAME principles, finally a scientific and feasible intervention program was formed.A total of 76 community-dwelling women with bone and joint pain associated with perimenopausal syndrome were recruited and divided into a control group and an experimental group chronologically, with 38 women in each group.The control group received routine care, while the experimental group received additional care according to the non-pharmacological intervention program for two months. Results Thirty-five women in each group completed the study.After the intervention, the scores of pain and the Menopause-specific Quality of Life Questionnaire in the experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group (all P<0.05). Conclusion The evidence-based non-pharmacological intervention program is conducive to alleviating pain for community-dwelling women with bone and joint pain associated with perimenopausal syndrome, and improving their quality of life during perimenopausal period.

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朱艳艳,罗彩凤,倪益益,徐雪玲,邵校,沈支佳,张静静.社区围绝经期综合征骨关节痛妇女非药物干预方案的构建与应用[J].护理学杂志,2026,41(9):1-5

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  • 收稿日期:2025-12-04
  • 最后修改日期:2026-02-05
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-06-09