晚期癌症营养相关症状个性化信息推荐 系统的开发与可用性评价
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女,硕士,护师

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福建省科技创新联合资金项目(2021Y9025);福建省自然科学基金项目(2024J01648)


Development and usability evaluation of a personalized information recommendation system for nutrition impact symptoms management in advanced cancer
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    摘要:

    目的 开发并评价晚期癌症患者营养相关症状管理的个性化信息推荐系统的可用性。方法 基于“以人为本”迭代设计框架,设计晚期癌症患者营养相关症状管理内容与个性化推荐规则,开发个性化信息推荐系统原型,邀请12名专业人员和13对患者与家庭照顾者作为用户进行典型任务测试,使用研究后系统可用性问卷评估系统有效性、高效性及用户满意度,并通过半结构化访谈收集用户体验与改进建议。结果 系统包含自我报告、个性化推荐和交互反馈三大模块。可用性测试显示用户任务完成率及准确率均为100%,用户完成所有测试任务中位时间为374.7(373.0,380.0)s。患方用户对系统可用性评分(1.31±0.53)分,专业人员(1.44±0.54)分。半结构化访谈结果表明,用户认为系统设计合理、内容可靠丰富,能满足个性化需求,建议加强引导提示并优化功能。结论 晚期癌症营养相关症状个性化信息推荐系统具有良好的可用性,是营养相关症状居家管理的优势工具。

    Abstract:

    Objective To develop and evaluate the usability of a personalized information recommendation system for the home management of nutrition impact symptoms (NIS) in advanced cancer. Methods Using a human-centered design framework, NIS management content and personalized rules were designed, and a system prototype was developed. Experts, patients, and family caregivers were invited to participate in a usability evaluation. Usability was assessed via standardized task-based testing and the Post-Study System Usability Questionnaire (PSSUQ), supplemented by semi-structured interviews to collect user experiences and suggestions. Results he system comprised three main modules: self-reporting, personalized recommendation, and interactive feedback. In usability testing, user task completion rate and accuracy both reached 100%, with an average completion time of 374.7(373.0,380.0) seconds. The average PSSUQ score for patients and caregivers was 1.31±0.53, and for experts, it was 1.44±0.54. The users believed the system design reasonable, the content reliable and comprehensive, and felt it met personalized symptom management needs. Suggestions included enhancing guidance prompts and optimizing functionality. Conclusion The NIS personalized information recommendation system is a valuable tool for home-based NIS management in advanced cancer.

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林铮泷,卫逸涛,郑建伟,董璐琳,于娜英,肖惠敏.晚期癌症营养相关症状个性化信息推荐 系统的开发与可用性评价[J].护理学杂志,2026,41(10):106-110

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  • 收稿日期:2025-12-01
  • 最后修改日期:2026-02-05
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-06-15