临床护士神经源性膀胱间歇导尿知信行现状及影响因素分析
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女,本科,副主任护师

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Analysis of the current status and influencing factors of clinical nurses′ knowledge beliefand practice of intermittent catheterization in neurogenic bladder
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    摘要:

    目的 了解临床护士对神经源性膀胱间歇导尿知信行现状及影响因素,为制订相关培训方案及管理策略提供参考。 方法 采用便利抽样法,于2025年7-12月抽取2 075名临床护士为调查对象,采用一般资料调查表及临床护士神经源性膀胱间歇导尿知信行问卷进行调查。 结果 临床护士神经源性膀胱间歇导尿知信行总分为(72.30±13.37)分。多元线性回归分析显示,医院等级、职称、开展间歇导尿技术、培训次数、地区及科室是临床护士神经源性膀胱间歇导尿知信行的影响因素(均P<0.05)。 结论 临床护士神经源性膀胱间歇导尿知信行处于中等水平。护理管理者可通过完善基层护理质量控制,强化低年资护士培育,推广多元培训,搭建跨区域学术帮扶交流平台等措施,全面提升临床护士神经源性膀胱间歇导尿知信行水平。

    Abstract:

    Objective To explore the current status and influencing factors of clinical nurses′ knowledge, belief, and practice regar-ding intermittent catheterization in neurogenic bladder, and to provide a reference for formulating relevant training programs and management strategies. Methods From July to December 2025, a total of 2,075 clinical nurses were enrolled by convenience sampling.The general information questionnaire and the Knowledge-Attitude-Practice Questionnaire on Intermittent Catheterization for Neurogenic Bladder were adopted for investigation. Results The total score of clinical nurses′ knowledge, belief, and practice regarding intermittent catheterization in neurogenic bladder was 72.30±13.37.Multiple linear regression analysis showed that hospital level, professional title, implementation of intermittent catheterization, training frequency, region, and department were inf-luencing factors (all P<0.05). Conclusion Clinical nurses showed a moderate level of knowledge-attitude-practice regarding intermittent catheterization for neurogenic bladder. Nursing managers should improve primary nursing quality control, strengthen training for junior nurses, promote diversified training, and build cross-regional academic exchange platforms to comprehensively elevate nurses′ relevant knowledge-attitude-practice level.

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贾彦梅,王楚,李子锋,白晓丽,付文娟,乔佳利,赵合欢,陈仁雪.临床护士神经源性膀胱间歇导尿知信行现状及影响因素分析[J].护理学杂志,2026,41(11):56-60

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  • 收稿日期:2026-01-18
  • 最后修改日期:2026-03-19
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-07-02