血友病患儿运动管理的最佳证据总结
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女,硕士,主管护师,护士长

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科研项目:湖北省自然科学基金面上项目(2025AFB957)


Best evidence summary for exercise management in pediatric patients with hemophilia
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    目的 系统检索、评价并汇总血友病患儿运动管理的最佳证据,为临床实践及家庭管理提供参考。 方法 系统检索中英文网站及数据库中关于血友病患儿运动管理的证据,检索时限为建库至2025年11月1日。由2名研究者独立进行文献质量评价、证据提取及整合。 结果 共纳入15篇文献。从运动管理目标与原则、运动前评估、运动类型与方式、运动频率与强度、安全防护与出血处理、健康教育与心理支持6个方面,汇总了40条最佳证据。 结论 形成的血友病患儿运动管理的最佳证据,可为临床实践与家庭管理提供系统参考。后续需结合临床实际进一步验证证据的适用性。

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    Objective To systematically retrieve, evaluate, and summarize the best evidence on exercise management for children with hemophilia, and to provide references for clinical practice and home care. Methods Relevant evidence regarding exercise ma-nagement in children with hemophilia was searched in Chinese and English official websites and databases from the inception of databases to November 1, 2025.Two researchers independently performed literature quality appraisal, evidence extraction and integration. Results A total of 15 articles were included.Forty pieces of best evidence were summarized across six aspects:goals and principles of exercise management, pre-exercise assessment, types and modes, frequency and intensity of exercise, safety protection and bleeding management, and health education and psychological support. Conclusion The synthesized best evidence for exercise management in children with hemophilia provides systematic references for clinical practice and home care.Further validation of the applicability of the evidence in clinical settings is needed.

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张焕梅,胡昕玫,吴丽芬,周亚芬.血友病患儿运动管理的最佳证据总结[J].护理学杂志,2026,41(11):99-104

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  • 收稿日期:2025-08-10
  • 最后修改日期:2026-01-12
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-07-02