超声评估联合SSKIN集束化护理预防俯卧位 通气患者压力性损伤的效果
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女,硕士,副主任护师,副护士长

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河北省医学科学研究课题计划项目(20240702)


Effect of ultrasound assessment combined with SSKIN bundle care on pressure injury prevention in patients undergoing prone position ventilation
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    摘要:

    目的 探讨超声评估联合SSKIN集束化护理干预方案预防俯卧位通气患者压力性损伤的效果。方法 基于文献回顾、德尔菲专家函询等形成超声评估联合SSKIN集束化护理预防压力性损伤干预方案。选取2024年4月至2025年1月河北省胸科医院收治的80例俯卧位通气患者为研究对象,随机分为对照组(40例)和观察组(40例),对照组给予常规压力性损伤预防措施,观察组实施超声评估联合SSKIN集束化护理措施。观察两组压力性损伤发生率、发生部位、发生时间、严重程度以及患者对俯卧位皮肤护理满意度。结果 对照组38例、观察组37例完成研究。两组压力性损伤发生率、发生时间比较,差异有统计学意义,观察组皮肤护理满意度显著优于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论 超声评估联合SSKIN集束化护理在预防俯卧位通气患者压力性损伤方面有较好的应用效果,可降低压力性损伤发生率、延缓压力性损伤发生时间,并提高患者对俯卧位通气皮肤护理的满意度。

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    Objective To explore the effect of ultrasound assessment combined with SSKIN bundle care intervention on pressure injury prevention in patients undergoing prone position ventilation. Methods An intervention protocol of ultrasound assessment combined with SSKIN bundle care for pressure injury prevention was developed based on literature review and Delphi expert consultation. A total of 80 patients receiving prone position ventilation admitted to Hebei Chest Hospital from April 2024 to January 2025 were selected as research subjects and randomly divided into the control group (40 cases) and the observation group (40 cases). The control group received routine pressure injury prevention measures, while the observation group received ultrasound assessment combined with SSKIN bundle care. The incidence, location, onset time, severity of pressure injuries, and patients′ satisfaction with skin care during prone position were compared between the two groups. Results A total of 38 patients in the control group and 37 patients in the observation group completed the study. There were statistically significant differences in the incidence and onset time of pressure injuries between the two groups, and the satisfaction with skin care in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (all P<0.05). Conclusion Ultrasound assessment combined with SSKIN bundle care has a good application effect in preventing pressure injuries in patients undergoing prone position ventilation. It can reduce the incidence of pressure injuries, delay the onset time of pressure injuries, and improve patients′ satisfaction with skin care during prone position ventilation.

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秦硕,王姣,杨谦学,李莉,李贤.超声评估联合SSKIN集束化护理预防俯卧位 通气患者压力性损伤的效果[J].护理学杂志,2026,41(14):48-51,64

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  • 收稿日期:2026-02-12
  • 最后修改日期:2026-04-10
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-08-31